The function of bacterial endospores is
A)to convert gaseous nitrogen to a usable form for plants.
B)for reproduction and growth.
C)for protection of genetic material during harsh conditions.
D)the storage of excess cell materials.
E)to have sites for photosynthesis.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Bacterial endospores are highly resistant, dormant structures that form within some bacterial cells as a protective mechanism against harsh environmental conditions such as nutrient depletion, radiation exposure or chemical stress. Endospores contain the genetic material of the bacterium and can survive outside the cell for extended periods, until conditions become favorable for germination and resumption of metabolic activity. Therefore, endospores function to protect the genetic material of the bacterium during harsh conditions. The other answer choices are not correct as they do not accurately describe the function of bacterial endospores.

The Function of Bacterial Endospores Is