Utilitarianism is not a form of ethical relativism because the utilitarian believes that
A) there are actions that are absolutely wrong,even if they produce the best consequences.
B) what produces pleasure or happiness will be the same for everyone.
C) even though moral principles are relative,people tend to arrive at the same moral judgments.
D) moral principles are objective even if their application is relative.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Utilitarianism is not a form of ethical relativism because although utilitarians believe that the best moral action is the one that produces the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people, they still believe that moral principles are objective and not relative. They may disagree on how to apply these principles in specific situations, but the underlying principle itself is believed to be objective. Therefore, D is the correct answer. A is incorrect because utilitarians believe that the morally right action is the one that produces the best consequences, regardless of any absolute prohibitions. B is incorrect because utilitarianism recognizes that different people may have different preferences and experiences that affect their happiness. C is incorrect because utilitarians believe that moral judgments can differ based on the situation and the consequences, not that people tend to arrive at similar moral judgments.

Utilitarianism Is Not a Form of Ethical Relativism Because the Utilitarian