When cues are transmitted to participants about how they are expected to behave in particular experimental conditions,the research results may reflect _____ expectations.When people develop their own ideas about the topic of the research,the investigation's outcomes may be biased by _____.
A)experimenter; participant expectations
B)experimenter; experimenter expectations
C)participant; participant expectations
D)participant; experimenter expectations

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In Option A, cues given by the experimenter can lead to participant expectations that may influence the research outcomes. In contrast, when participants develop their own ideas about the research topic, it can be referred to as participant bias or demand characteristics, which may also affect the research outcomes. Therefore, Option A is the correct choice.

When Cues Are Transmitted to Participants About How They Are