What is the difference between naturalistic observation and systematic observation?
A) Naturalistic observation studies are typically designed to confirm previously formed hypotheses,whereas systematic observation studies are not.
B) Systematic observation studies are typically designed to confirm previously formed hypotheses,whereas naturalistic observation studies are not.
C) Naturalistic observation studies are usually time-consuming,while systematic observation studies are not.
D) Systematic observation studies are usually time-consuming,while naturalistic observation studies are not.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The key difference between naturalistic observation and systematic observation is the purpose behind the study. Naturalistic observation involves observing individuals in their natural setting without any predetermined hypotheses, while systematic observation involves observing individuals with a specific research question or hypothesis in mind. Therefore, option B is the correct choice, as systematic observation is typically designed to confirm previously formed hypotheses, whereas naturalistic observation studies are not necessarily focused on hypothesis testing. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately capture the primary difference between these two types of observation.

What Is the Difference Between Naturalistic Observation and Systematic Observation