Declarative long-term memories
A) are unavailable to the consciousness.
B) are implicit memories.
C) are usually caused by classical or instrumental conditioning.
D) can be expressed verbally.
E) do not involve the hippocampus.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Declarative long-term memories are memories that can be consciously recalled and expressed verbally, such as facts and events. Therefore, choice D is the correct answer. Choices A, B, and E are incorrect because declarative memories are available to consciousness, involve conscious awareness, can be intentionally retrieved, and often involve the hippocampus. Choice C is also incorrect because declarative memories are not usually caused by classical or instrumental conditioning, but rather by intentional learning and encoding processes.

Declarative Long-Term Memories