Which of the following is true of behaviorism as a theory of learning?
A)Behaviorism focuses solely on unobservable behaviors.
B)Behaviorism places primary importance on mental activities such as thinking,wishing,and hoping.
C)Behaviorism maintains that the principles of learning are the same when talking about animals or humans.
D)Behaviorism maintains that learning occurs through the observation and imitation of behavior.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Behaviorism is a theory that states that observable behavior should be the focus of study, rather than unobservable mental processes such as thinking or feeling. Behaviorism maintains that the principles of learning are the same for animals and humans, which is why behaviorists often use animal research to explain human behavior. The theory also emphasizes the role of reinforcement in shaping behavior, and does not necessarily posit that learning occurs only through observation and imitation.

Which of the Following Is True of Behaviorism as a Theory