In experiments employing the minimal group paradigm,a majority of participants are more interested in maximizing their ________ than in maximizing their ________.
A) relative gain; absolute gain
B) absolute gain; relative gain
C) group harmony; competitive edge
D) competitive edge; group harmony

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The minimal group paradigm involves categorizing participants into groups based on arbitrary criteria. In this setting, research has shown that participants are more interested in maximizing their relative gain (i.e., gaining more than members of the other group) rather than their absolute gain (i.e., gaining as much as possible regardless of what others gain). Therefore, choice A correctly identifies the preference of participants in this experimental paradigm.

In Experiments Employing the Minimal Group Paradigm,a Majority of Participants