Which statement most accurately describes why benign prostatic hyperplasia is more common in older men than in younger men?
A)An increase in androgen production occurs with age, and increased androgens trigger prostatic growth.
B)Hyperplasia of stromal and epithelial cells in the prostate gland occurs over a long period of time.
C)A decrease in estrogen levels occurs over time and results in an increase in the size of the individual cells within the prostate.
D)Frequency of urinary tract infections increases with age, and frequent UTIs contribute to changes in the prostate.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A)Hyperplasia is an increase in the number of cells; in the case of BPH, hyperplasia occurs in the cells of the prostate over a long period of time. As men age, androgen production decreases rather than increases. Estrogen levels increase with age rather than decreasing. UTIs are often a result rather than a cause of BPH.
B)Hyperplasia is an increase in the number of cells; in the case of BPH, hyperplasia occurs in the cells of the prostate over a long period of time. As men age, androgen production decreases rather than increases. Estrogen levels increase with age rather than decreasing. UTIs are often a result rather than a cause of BPH.
C)Hyperplasia is an increase in the number of cells; in the case of BPH, hyperplasia occurs in the cells of the prostate over a long period of time. As men age, androgen production decreases rather than increases. Estrogen levels increase with age rather than decreasing. UTIs are often a result rather than a cause of BPH.
D)Hyperplasia is an increase in the number of cells; in the case of BPH, hyperplasia occurs in the cells of the prostate over a long period of time. As men age, androgen production decreases rather than increases. Estrogen levels increase with age rather than decreasing. UTIs are often a result rather than a cause of BPH.

Which Statement Most Accurately Describes Why Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Is