Which of the following statements is a correct reason why the process of cell division in prokaryotes is different from cell division in eukaryotes?
A) Prokaryotes have a circular DNA molecule; eukaryotes have linear DNA molecules in their nuclei.
B) Prokaryotic cells do not undergo cell division, and eukaryotic cells do.
C) Prokaryotic cells are larger than eukaryotic cells.
D) Prokaryotic DNA contains bases that are different from those in eukaryotic DNA.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Prokaryotes have a circular DNA molecule, whereas eukaryotes have linear DNA molecules in their nuclei. This difference in the structure of the DNA molecule influences the process of cell division in the two types of cells. Prokaryotic cell division involves the replication of the circular DNA molecule, followed by the division of the entire cell into two daughter cells. In contrast, eukaryotic cell division involves the replication of linear DNA molecules that are packaged into chromosomes, and several specialized processes such as mitosis and meiosis that ensure the proper separation of genetic material into daughter cells.

Which of the Following Statements Is a Correct Reason Why