Which of the following best defines the term "transgenic organism"?
A)an organism that is the first of its kind to bear a particular allele
B)an organism in which a genetic defect has been corrected using recombinant DNA therapy
C)an organism containing a gene from another species
D)an organism containing genes from three or more species

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A transgenic organism is an organism that has had genetic material from another species introduced into it through recombinant DNA technology. This is typically done to confer a specific trait or characteristic onto the organism, such as resistance to a certain disease. Option A is incorrect because the term "allele" refers to a specific form of a gene, whereas transgenesis involves introducing a new gene from a different species. Option B is incorrect because recombinant DNA therapy is typically used to correct genetic defects within an individual's own genome, not to introduce new genetic material from another species. Option D is incorrect because transgenesis typically involves the transfer of genetic material from one, or at most a few, species, not three or more.

Which of the Following Best Defines the Term "Transgenic Organism