Lori has periods of dejection and apathy that are not as severe as are seen in major depression. She also has periods when she abruptly becomes elated and has little need for sleep. Her symptoms never reach the level of psychosis, but the mood swings have been recurrent for over four years. The best diagnosis for Lori is ________
A) schizoaffective disorder.
B) bipolar I disorder.
C) recurrent persistent depressive disorder.
D) cyclothymia.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Lori's symptoms of recurrent periods of dejection and apathy, along with periods of elation without psychosis, are characteristic of cyclothymia. This disorder is a milder form of bipolar disorder, where individuals experience mood swings but do not meet the criteria for bipolar I or II disorders. Moreover, it is diagnosed when the mood swings have been present for at least two years. There are no psychotic features involved in this condition. Therefore, the best diagnosis for Lori is cyclothymia.

Lori Has Periods of Dejection and Apathy That Are Not