The Sternberg experiment showed that the amount of time it takes to compare a target item with a list of items in memory increases with the number of items in the memory set. This is an example of parallel processing.

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The Sternberg experiment demonstrated serial processing, where each item in the memory set had to be compared one at a time with the target item. As the size of the memory set increased, the time to complete the comparison increased linearly.

The Sternberg Experiment Showed That the Amount of Time It