Martin Seligman created learned helplessness in dogs by ____.
A) raising them in isolated environments
B) not feeding them when they were hungry
C) providing immediate satisfaction of all their needs
D) exposing them to unavoidable electric shocks

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Martin Seligman created learned helplessness in dogs by exposing them to unavoidable electric shocks. This means that the dogs were unable to escape the shocks even if they tried, leading them to eventually give up trying and become helpless.

Martin Seligman Created Learned Helplessness in Dogs by ____