All of the following are methods of avoiding host antibodies EXCEPT
A)antigenic changes.
B)IgA proteases.
C)invasins.
D)membrane-disrupting toxins.
E)inducing endocytosis.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Membrane-disrupting toxins are not a method used by pathogens to avoid host antibodies. These toxins damage host cell membranes to facilitate infection or cause disease, rather than specifically avoiding the immune response. In contrast, antigenic changes, IgA proteases, invasins, and inducing endocytosis are all strategies pathogens use to evade or undermine the host's immune defenses.

All of the Following Are Methods of Avoiding Host Antibodies