Safeguards against selective observation in science include
A) use of a research design.
B) colleagues.
C) committing oneself ahead of time to make a specified number of observations.
D) all of the above.
E) none of the above.

Question

Safeguards against selective observation in science include​
A) ​use of a research design.
B) ​colleagues.
C) ​committing oneself ahead of time to make a specified number of observations.
D) ​all of the above.
E) ​none of the above.

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Using a research design helps ensure that the observations are done systematically and not influenced by personal biases. Seeking input from colleagues adds the advantage of having other perspectives and potentially identifying any bias. Committing oneself to a specified number of observations helps to ensure that selective observation is avoided, as the observer will need to make the specified number of observations regardless of any preconceived notions.

Safeguards Against Selective Observation in Science Include​

Safeguards Against Selective Observation in Science Include