The focus of operant conditioning is on how:
A) people learn from the examples of others without themselves being reinforced
B) repetition results in reflexive habits without awareness
C) behavior is influenced by its consequences and whether they increase or decrease the likelihood of that behavior being repeated
D) stimuli are paired to elicit a response

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Operant conditioning is a type of learning in which behavior is influenced by the consequences that follow it. Specifically, behaviors that are reinforced (i.e. followed by a desirable consequence) are more likely to be repeated, while behaviors that are punished or not reinforced are less likely to be repeated. This is the focus of operant conditioning, as opposed to classical conditioning which involves the pairing of stimuli to elicit a response. Option A describes observational learning, while option B is not accurate as operant conditioning involves conscious awareness of behavior and consequences. Option D also describes classical conditioning.

The Focus of Operant Conditioning Is on How