The psychometric approach to intelligence proposes that:
A)intelligence needs to be understood by analyzing internal mental processes
B)traditional conceptions of intelligence need to be broadened to include special abilities or talents
C)any complete conceptualization of intelligence must address behavior that occurs outside laboratory settings
D)intelligence is a mental capacity that can be measured by analyzing performance on mental tests

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The psychometric approach to intelligence focuses on measuring intelligence through mental tests, making choice D (intelligence is a mental capacity that can be measured by analyzing performance on mental tests) the best choice. The other options are related to different approaches to understanding intelligence. Choice A reflects the cognitive approach, which emphasizes internal mental processes. Choice B reflects the multiple intelligences approach, which argues that traditional conceptions of intelligence should be expanded to include special talents or abilities. Choice C reflects a behaviorist approach, which emphasizes observable behavior in real-world settings.

The Psychometric Approach to Intelligence Proposes That