In learning theory, when a behavioral response becomes stronger after an individual observes a model being reinforced for the same behavior, the process at work is referred to as:
A)vicarious reinforcement
B)vicarious punishment
C)second-order conditioning
D)systematic sensitization

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Vicarious reinforcement occurs when an individual observes a model being reinforced for a behavior and as a result, their own behavior becomes stronger. It is a form of observational learning and can occur even if the individual does not directly experience the reinforcement themselves. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Option B, vicarious punishment, is the opposite process where observing a model being punished for a behavior weakens an individual's own behavior. Option C, second-order conditioning, and Option D, systematic sensitization, are not related to vicarious reinforcement.

In Learning Theory, When a Behavioral Response Becomes Stronger After