With operant conditioning, when a variable-ratio schedule of reinforcement is in place, a response will only be reinforced after:
A)a specified, unchanging period of time has elapsed
B)an unpredictable period of time has elapsed
C)a specified, unchanging number of responses have been made
D)an unpredictable number of responses have been made

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In variable-ratio schedule of reinforcement, a response will only be reinforced after an unpredictable number of responses have been made. This type of schedule tends to produce high and steady rates of responding since the individual cannot predict exactly when the next reinforcement will occur. This schedule is commonly seen in gambling and lottery games, where the individual keeps playing due to the unpredictability of the reward.

With Operant Conditioning, When a Variable-Ratio Schedule of Reinforcement Is