A moving object high in the sky was seen as an enemy aircraft by the soldier on guard, but as a bird by the bird watcher doing a bird count.This is explained best by:
A)recognition by components theory
B)Gestalt principles of perceptual organization
C)top-down processing
D)transduction

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

This phenomenon can be explained by top-down processing, which refers to the use of prior knowledge and context to interpret and understand sensory information. The soldier on guard may have been primed to perceive any object in the sky as a potential threat, while the bird watcher was focused on identifying specific bird species in their surroundings. Therefore, their previous experiences and expectations influenced how they interpreted the same sensory input differently.

A Moving Object High in the Sky Was Seen as an Enemy