A condition which must be assumed for the state of genetic equilibrium is:
A)small population size
B)low mutation rate
C)random mating
D)differential fertility

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Genetic equilibrium occurs when allele frequencies in a population remain constant over time. Random mating is one of the conditions necessary for genetic equilibrium because it ensures that individuals mate with equal likelihood regardless of their genotype, preventing any bias towards certain traits or variations in the gene pool. Small population size, low mutation rate, and differential fertility can all disrupt genetic equilibrium by changing the frequency of alleles in the population.

A Condition Which Must Be Assumed for the State of Genetic