Comparing and contrasting the ideas of Karl Marx and Max Weber, which of the following statements is True?
A) Marx thought modern society was alienating Weber did not.
B) Weber thought modern society was alienating Marx did not.
C) Both Marx and Weber thought modern society was alienating, although for different reasons.
D) Neither Marx nor Weber thought modern society was alienating.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Both Marx and Weber believed that modern society was alienating, but for different reasons. Marx saw alienation as a byproduct of capitalism, where workers become separated from the fruits of their labor and lose control over their work. Weber, on the other hand, saw alienation as a result of rationalization and bureaucracy, where individuals become trapped in impersonal systems that deny them the ability to act on their own values and beliefs.

Comparing and Contrasting the Ideas of Karl Marx and Max