Structural-strain theory claims that social movements
A) have a single cause.
B) begin when there is widespread agreement that society has some serious problem.
C) do not come together as a result of some precipitating factor.
D) are isolated incidents of individual communities, and not a problem for society at large.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Structural-strain theory claims that social movements begin when there is widespread agreement that society has some serious problem. The theory argues that social movements arise as a response to structural strains in society, such as economic inequality, political oppression, or cultural marginalization. These strains create a sense of frustration or discontent among a significant portion of the population, and social movements arise as a way for individuals to collectively demand change and address the underlying problems.

Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

Structural-Strain Theory Claims That Social Movements