Trait theories are to _____ variables as learning theories are to _____ variables.
A)external; internal
B)internal; external
C)situational; dispositional
D)unconscious; conscious

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Trait theories focus on internal variables, such as personality traits, while learning theories focus on external variables, such as reinforcement and punishment, which can shape behavior. Therefore, the best choice is B, which correctly matches trait theories with internal variables and learning theories with external variables.

Trait Theories Are to _____ Variables as Learning Theories Are