Which of the following is a description consistent with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)?
A)There are defects in the ras oncogene, TP53 tumor-suppressor gene, and INK4A, the gene encoding a cell-cycle regulatory protein.
B)The bone marrow and peripheral blood are characterized by leukocytosis and a predominance of blast cells. As the immature blasts increase, they replace normal myelocytic cells, megakaryocytes, and erythrocytes.
C)There is failure of B cells to mature into plasma cells that synthesize immunoglobulins.
D)The translocation of genetic material from genes 9 and 22 creates an abnormal, fused protein identified as BCR-ABL.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The Philadelphia chromosome is present in more than 95% of CML, and the presence of the BCR-ABL protein is responsible for initiation of CML.

Which of the Following Is a Description Consistent with Chronic