The functionalist perspective on social stratification holds that:
A)The whole society benefits because the system provides motivation for people to take risks or to fill difficult jobs.
B)Only the upper class benefits from the system.
C)Class and caste systems are both based on economic exploitation.
D)Affirmative action programs have no justifiable role in a democratic society.
E)Class conflict is the major way in which a society changes.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The functionalist perspective suggests that social stratification is necessary for the overall functioning of society, as it provides motivation for individuals to take on difficult or specialized jobs. This benefits the entire society by ensuring that important tasks are completed and providing rewards for those who take on challenging tasks.

The Functionalist Perspective on Social Stratification Holds That