The encoding specificity principle is supported by the results of recent neuroimaging studies.

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Neuroimaging studies have provided evidence that the principle of encoding specificity, which suggests that memory is enhanced when contextual cues match the conditions present at encoding, is supported by the brain's neural activity during retrieval. For example, brain scans have shown increased activity in areas associated with specific sensory experiences (such as visual, auditory, or olfactory processing) when participants recall information that was originally learned in a matching context.

The Encoding Specificity Principle Is Supported by the Results of Recent