Occasionally one sees a fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) that shakes its legs, wings, or abdomen under ether anesthesia. This behavior is caused by a mutation that results in
A) a reduced amount of neurotransmitter being released.
B) certain potassium channels not being formed, disrupting the normal flow of potassium across the membrane.
C) highly coordinated muscle contractions due to the unusually synchronized neural firing.
D) the mutant neurons repolarizing more quickly than they should.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q4: During the resting potential
A) the area just
Q5: A nerve impulse (action potential) is caused
Q6: The refractory period, while brief, is a
Q7: For many species, neurons fire only if
Q8: The intensity of a stimulus, e.g., the
Q10: The area of the nervous system that
Q11: Although electrical synapses are much less common
Q12: Electrical synapses differ from chemical synapses in
Q13: The small storage sacs containing the neurotransmitter
Q14: When a neurotransmitter binds to the receptor
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