In communication theory, "noise" is an impediment to communication that occurs before a message reaches a receiver and includes all of the following EXCEPT
A) semantic noise.
B) digitization noise.
C) channel noise.
D) environmental noise.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Semantic noise, channel noise, and environmental noise are all recognized types of noise in communication theory that can interfere with the transmission of a message. Semantic noise refers to misunderstandings that arise from ambiguous words, sentences, or symbols. Channel noise involves disturbances in the communication channel itself, such as static on a phone line or a poor internet connection. Environmental noise includes external sounds or distractions that interfere with the communication process, like construction noise during a conversation. Digitization noise, however, is not commonly classified as a type of noise in general communication theory; it is more specific to the process of converting analog signals into digital form, which is a technical aspect not typically included in the broader concept of communication impediments.

In Communication Theory, "Noise" Is an Impediment to Communication That