When behavior results in the introduction of a negative consequence, individuals are less likely to repeat the behavior. This is called______.
A) discernment
B) extinction
C) punishment
D) reinforcement
E) a reinforcement schedule

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The introduction of a negative consequence to decrease behavior is the definition of punishment. Therefore, option C is the correct answer. A is incorrect because discernment means the ability to judge well, while B is wrong because extinction refers to the reduction of a behavior due to the lack of reinforcement. D is wrong because reinforcement aims to increase behavior, and E is incorrect because a reinforcement schedule refers to a specific pattern of reinforcement delivery.

When Behavior Results in the Introduction of a Negative Consequence