The disease model of substance abuse:
A) is consistent with the tenets of Alcoholics Anonymous.
B) contends that biological makeup plays an important role in determining whether a person is likely to become addicted to alcohol.
C) is inconsistent with the harm reduction philosophy of methadone maintenance.
D) all of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The disease model of substance abuse posits that addiction is an illness or a disease, which aligns with the principles of Alcoholics Anonymous that view alcoholism as a disease that individuals manage rather than cure. It also emphasizes the role of biological factors in addiction, suggesting that some people have a predisposition to substance abuse. Furthermore, it is often seen as inconsistent with harm reduction strategies like methadone maintenance, which focus on reducing the negative consequences of drug use rather than on abstinence or treating addiction as a disease.

The Disease Model of Substance Abuse