The idea that to infer causality, we have to show that no other factor might have caused the effect, is called__________.
A) covariation
B) temporal precedence
C) validity
D) elimination of alternative explanations

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The concept of "elimination of alternative explanations" refers to the methodological principle that, to infer causality, researchers must demonstrate that no other factors could plausibly have caused the observed effect. This involves systematically ruling out other variables that could affect the outcome, ensuring that the relationship between the cause and effect is not due to some other, unaccounted-for variable.

The Idea That to Infer Causality, We Have to Show