In factor analysis, a factor is
A) another term for independent variable.
B) equivalent to a predictor variable in multiple regression analysis.
C) a dimension that underlies a set of inter-correlated variables.
D) a manifest variable used to organize scores on a set of inter-correlated variables.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A factor in factor analysis is a dimension that underlies a set of inter-correlated variables. Factors are considered latent (unobservable) variables that explain the patterns of correlations among observed (measured) variables. Factors can be thought of as underlying constructs or dimensions that are not directly measured but are reflected in the patterns of correlations among observed variables.

In Factor Analysis, a Factor Is