In functionalist explanations for social stratification,

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Functionalists argue that social stratification exists in all societies because it serves necessary functions for society. They believe that inequality is beneficial to society because it motivates individuals to work harder and strive for success, ultimately leading to economic growth and societal progress. However, they do not necessarily view inequality as morally acceptable or "right," hence the disagreement between (a) and (b). Therefore, the best answer is (E), which acknowledges that functionalists see both the universal presence of social stratification and its benefits to society.

In Functionalist Explanations for Social Stratification