Which of the following best defines a moral agent?
A) Anyone with the capacity to feel pleasure or pain
B) Anyone with the capacity to choose among alternatives and act intentionally
C) Anyone with the capacity to enforce moral rules among members of her community
D) None of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A moral agent is someone who has the capacity to make decisions and act intentionally based on their moral beliefs and values. Option B correctly reflects this definition by stating that a moral agent must have the capacity to choose among alternatives and act intentionally. Option A is incorrect because simply having the capacity to feel pleasure or pain does not necessarily make someone a moral agent. Option C is also incorrect because while enforcing moral rules may be one aspect of being a moral agent, it is not the defining characteristic. Option D is incorrect because one of the options is correct.

Which of the Following Best Defines a Moral Agent