Smith is studying which parts of the brain are essential for rats to learn how to run through a maze. A critical element of this research involves lesioning rats' brains before and after maze running to see if the lesion has any effect on behavior. Dr. Smith's approach seems most congruent with which approach to the study of learning?
A) behavioral
B) cognitive
C) neuropsychological
D) humanistic

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Dr. Smith's approach of studying the effects of brain lesioning on learning and behavior is a classic example of the neuropsychological approach, which seeks to understand the relationship between the brain and behavior by studying the effects of brain damage or dysfunction on cognitive and behavioral processes. The behavioral approach focuses on the study of observable behavior and its environmental determinants, while the cognitive approach emphasizes mental processes such as perception, attention, and memory. The humanistic approach is focused on personal growth and self-actualization.

Smith Is Studying Which Parts of the Brain Are Essential