Modern societies are anomic because opportunity exists but is restricted at the same time.

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Anomic refers to a state of society characterized by a lack of social norms and values, resulting in a sense of disconnection and alienation. In modern societies, there is often the existence of economic and social opportunities but access to these opportunities may be restricted based on various factors such as social class, race, gender, and other forms of structural inequality. This creates a paradox where opportunity exists but is not equally accessible to all, leading to a sense of anomie or disconnection.

Modern Societies Are Anomic Because Opportunity Exists but Is Restricted