Many individuals use drugs as negative reinforcement,i.e.,to escape from the unpleasantness (pain,stress,anxiety)in their lives.This phenomenon is called all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A) self-medication
B) tension reduction
C) controlled dosing
D) negative affect

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Controlled dosing refers to the intentional use of drugs in a measured and regulated manner, often for medical or therapeutic purposes. This is not the same as using drugs as negative reinforcement to escape from unpleasantness, which is referred to as self-medication, tension reduction, or negative affect.

Many Individuals Use Drugs as Negative Reinforcement,i