An approach in psychology that views human cognition and behavior in a broadly Darwinian context of adaptation to evolving physical and social environments is called
A) Darwinian psychology.
B) adaptation psychology.
C) positive psychology.
D) evolutionary psychology.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The approach described in the question is that of evolutionary psychology, which seeks to understand human behavior and cognition as adaptations to changing environments over time. This approach is based on the principles of natural selection and the idea that human psychological traits have evolved to enhance survival and reproduction. Option A, Darwinian psychology, is a similar term but not commonly used. Option B, adaptation psychology, is a broad term that could refer to any approach that takes into account the adaptation of cognition and behavior to the environment. Option C, positive psychology, is a separate approach that focuses on enhancing well-being and happiness rather than understanding evolution and adaptation.

An Approach in Psychology That Views Human Cognition and Behavior