Which of the following conclusions is supported by Philip Zimbardo's Stanford Prison Experiment?
A) Situational variables are powerful determinants of behavior.
B) An individual's personality is more important than situational factors in determining behavior.
C) Most people remain true to their principles, even when put into psychologically compelling situations.
D) People do not easily become deindividuated.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Zimbardo's Stanford Prison Experiment showed that situational variables, such as the roles assigned to the participants, had a powerful influence on their behavior. This was evidenced by the fact that the guards became abusive and authoritarian, while the prisoners became submissive and compliant, despite the fact that all participants were psychologically healthy individuals with no prior criminal history. Thus, the experiment supports the conclusion that situational factors play a significant role in shaping behavior.

Which of the Following Conclusions Is Supported by Philip Zimbardo's