Why were the methods used by scientists such as Samuel George Morton problematic?
A) They were biased by the expectations of the scientists.
B) The scientists did not have enough subjects to prove their theories.
C) The technology needed to properly test their theories did not yet exist.
D) The scientists were under political pressure to find certain results.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Scientists such as Samuel George Morton were problematic because their methods were biased by their own expectations and prejudices. Morton, for example, measured the skull size of various human populations and used this to support racist beliefs that certain races were intellectually inferior to others. His measurements were flawed because he selectively chose skulls that fit his preconceived notions and ignored those that did not. This biased methodology is a major problem in scientific research, as it can lead to incorrect conclusions and perpetuate harmful stereotypes.

Why Were the Methods Used by Scientists Such as Samuel