If you thought of certain thinkers as bookends on different shelves of a library, then ______ would be the bookend that closes out the premodern era and ________ would be the bookend sitting at the beginning of the modern thought section.

Question

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Descartes is often considered the father of modern philosophy, as his work marks a significant break from the premodern era. Locke, on the other hand, is known for his contributions to the development of modern liberalism, which emerged during the Enlightenment period. Therefore, Descartes would be the bookend closing out the premodern era, and Locke would be at the beginning of the modern thought section.

If You Thought of Certain Thinkers as Bookends on Different