The process by which a cell directs a gene to make a certain protein is called
A) gene expression.
B) DNA extraction.
C) chromosome assembly.
D) genetic modification.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Gene expression refers to the process by which a gene is "turned on" or activated to make a specific protein. This process involves several steps, including transcription (the copying of DNA into RNA), processing of the RNA molecule, and translation (the conversion of RNA into protein). DNA extraction is the process of isolating DNA from cells or tissues. Chromosome assembly refers to the process by which DNA is packaged into chromosomes. Genetic modification usually refers to the intentional manipulation of an organism's genetic material, which is a different process than gene expression.

The Process by Which a Cell Directs a Gene to Make