When is an action morally right, according to contractarianism?
A) When it does not break any of one's agreements
B) When it respects the rights and autonomy of others
C) When it is permitted by the rules that free, equal, and rational people would agree to
D) When it maximizes the well-being of all involved

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to contractarianism, an action is morally right if it is permitted by the rules that free, equal, and rational people would agree to. This means that moral rules are not based on personal preferences or subjective feelings, but rather on what rational people would agree to in order to live together peacefully and cooperatively. This approach focuses on the importance of social cooperation and recognizes the significance of individual rights and autonomy but bases morality on the social contract.

When Is an Action Morally Right, According to Contractarianism