When observations are used to formulate a theory, it is called:

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When observations are used to formulate a theory, it is called inductive reasoning. Inductive reasoning involves using specific observations to develop general theories. This is in contrast to deductive reasoning, which involves starting with general theories or principles and using them to make specific predictions or observations. Conjunctive and grounded are not accurate terms to describe this process.

When Observations Are Used to Formulate a Theory, It Is