Joshua recently switched from elementary school to middle school. He feels less academically competent and his liking for school has declined. Which of the following best explains the cause of his feelings?
A) He comes from a high-SES background.
B) The class sizes are bigger, and the school work is more challenging.
C) Middle school teachers tend to be less caring and supportive than elementary school teachers.
D) Boys, more so than girls, tend to struggle with school transitions.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Middle school is typically characterized by larger class sizes and more challenging academic work, which can be overwhelming for many students. This is likely the primary cause of Joshua's decreased academic confidence and decreased liking for school. The other options do not have as strong a basis in research or theory as this explanation.

Joshua Recently Switched from Elementary School to Middle School