Which of the following statements is true about categorization?
A) Even young infants can categorize on the basis of shape, size, and other physical properties.
B) As infants approach their second birthday, more categories appear to be based on subtle sets of features.
C) Older infants cannot make categorical distinctions when the perceptual contract between two categories is minimal.
D) Not until the early preschool years can children sort people and their voices by gender and age.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Research has shown that even young infants are capable of categorizing objects based on physical properties such as shape, size, and color. This ability develops early in infancy and continues to become more sophisticated throughout childhood. Option B is partially correct, as subtle sets of features do become more important in categorization as infants get older, but this development starts earlier than the second birthday. Option C is incorrect, as even young infants are capable of making categorical distinctions even when the perceptual contrast is minimal. Option D is incorrect, as even infants as young as 6 months old are able to distinguish between male and female voices.

Which of the Following Statements Is True About Categorization