In what year did Congress establish a nationwide system of community mental health centers that was intended to offer an alternative to long-term custodial care in bleak institutions?
A) 1943
B) 1953
C) 1963
D) 1973

Question

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In 1963, Congress established a nationwide system of community mental health centers as a part of the Community Mental Health Centers Act. The purpose of the act was to improve mental health services in the United States and offer an alternative to long-term custodial care in institutions. This marked a significant shift from institutionalization towards community-based mental health care.

In What Year Did Congress Establish a Nationwide System of Community