A noted therapist argues that mentally ill patients should be treated in a decent and relaxed environment. Her argument most closely matches the tenets of ______ therapy.
A) primal
B) Catholic
C) moral
D) rational

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The emphasis on a decent and relaxed environment for mentally ill patients is consistent with the moral therapy approach, which emerged in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. According to moral therapy, individuals with mental illness should be treated with kindness, respect, and dignity, and provided with comfortable, homelike surroundings. This approach contrasted with the prevailing treatments of the time, such as harsh restraint and confinement in asylums. Primal therapy emphasizes the expression and release of repressed emotions, while Catholic therapy (not a recognized approach) could refer to counseling or guidance provided by a member of the Catholic Church. Rational therapy (or rational emotive behavior therapy) is a type of cognitive-behavioral therapy focused on identifying and changing irrational beliefs that contribute to emotional distress.

A Noted Therapist Argues That Mentally Ill Patients Should Be