In the evolutionary process:
A) every organism progresses through a number of definite stages
B) random characteristics prove to be successful in adaptation
C) monkeys eventually become human
D) small brained animals invariably become large brained

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Evolution is based on natural selection, which means that traits that prove to be successful in an organism’s environment will be passed on to their offspring. These traits are not predetermined, but rather result from random genetic mutations that are advantageous for survival and reproduction. Therefore, option B is the best choice. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they suggest a predetermined, linear progression towards a specific outcome, which is not how evolution works.

In the Evolutionary Process